Chautauqua County Public RecordsNew York

As of the 2020 Census, Chautauqua County, NY, had a population of 127,657. The median age was 43.5 years. Gender distribution was nearly equal, with 49.5% male and 50.5% female. Racially, 89.1% identified as White, 3.3% as Black or African American, 1% as Asian, and 3.8% as two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents made up 6.8% of the total population.

Chautauqua County, NY has about 78,000 registered voters as of 2024, with approximately 38% Democrats, 35% Republicans, and 27% unaffiliated/other. Elections include local, state, and federal races, with recent results leaning narrowly Republican—Trump won 51% in the 2020 presidential race here. The county operates 49 polling locations, overseen by a bipartisan Board of Elections. Key local issues include economic development and lake health. Voter turnout in major elections typically ranges from 60-65%. The two main parties, along with minor parties like the Conservative and Working Families, play active roles in candidate support and outreach.

Chautauqua County, NY, has 18 public high schools and several private schools, with a high school graduation rate around 87%. About 20% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Notable institutions include SUNY Fredonia and Jamestown Community College, supporting strong adult education. School safety measures meet state standards, with reported incidents below the NY average. The county offers diverse educational programs, including STEM, arts, and vocational training, and public schools average a GreatSchools rating of 5 out of 10. Continuing education programs and partnerships with local businesses enhance career readiness.

Chautauqua County, NY, had an unemployment rate of 4.4% as of early 2024. Major employment sectors include health care and social assistance (19%), manufacturing (15%), and retail trade (12%). Common occupations are office/administrative support (13%) and production (11%). About 82% of workers commute by car, with an average commute of 20 minutes. While most residents work within the county, around 12% commute to neighboring areas such as Erie, PA. Top employers include UPMC Chautauqua and Cummins Engine Plant.

Chautauqua County, NY has a homeownership rate of about 71%, with median home values around $110,000 as of early 2024. The average monthly rent is approximately $850. The housing market remains affordable, with modest annual appreciation of 3–5%. Housing types range from single-family homes to lakefront cottages, particularly around Jamestown, Dunkirk, and Fredonia. Neighborhoods offer both rural and small-town atmospheres. Property taxes average $30 per $1,000 of assessed value, varying by location. The region's affordability and variety attract both families and retirees.

Chautauqua County, NY, reported a crime rate of 1,850 per 100,000 residents in 2022, below the national average of 2,300. The county saw 350 violent crimes and 1,200 property crimes, according to local law enforcement data. Crime rates have gradually declined over the past five years. The Sheriff’s Office and police departments encourage community reporting, with around 90% of incidents documented. Safety initiatives and neighborhood watch programs contribute to ongoing improvements in overall security.