Tioga County Public RecordsNew York

Tioga County, NY, reports relatively low crime rates compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the violent crime rate was approximately 1.8 per 1,000 residents, with property crime at 7.2 per 1,000. The Tioga County Sheriff's Office handles crime reporting and public safety, maintaining transparent records. In recent years, both violent and property crimes have declined, and the overall safety index for the area is rated above 80 (on a scale of 100). Community policing and local preventative initiatives contribute to Tioga County's positive safety record.

Tioga County, NY, has 14 public schools, including 4 high schools, serving over 6,100 students. Around 89% of adults are high school graduates, while approximately 20% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Schools receive an average GreatSchools rating of 6/10, reflecting solid academic performance. School safety is a priority, with all districts implementing safety drills and security measures. Educational programs include Advanced Placement (AP), vocational training, and adult education offerings through BOCES, supporting both youth and adult learners.

As of 2023, Tioga County, NY, has an employment rate of approximately 58%. Major industries include health care and social assistance (22%), manufacturing (15%), and retail trade (12%). The top occupation types are office and administrative support (13%), production (11%), and education, training, and library (10%). About 80% of residents commute by car, with an average commute time of 25 minutes; 40% work within the county, while others travel to nearby Broome and Tompkins counties for employment.

Tioga County, NY, has a homeownership rate of about 74% and a median home value around $135,000. The median gross rent is approximately $820 per month. Property values have shown modest annual appreciation of 2–3% in recent years. Housing options include single-family homes, multi-unit rentals, and some rural properties. Notable neighborhoods include Owego, Newark Valley, and Waverly. Annual property taxes average about $2,800. The housing market remains affordable compared to statewide averages, attracting buyers seeking value and a suburban-rural environment.

As of the 2020 Census, Tioga County, NY had a population of 48,455. The median age was 44.4 years, with 49.8% male and 50.2% female residents. The racial composition was 93.5% White, 1.3% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.3% Asian, and 2.2% identifying as two or more races; 2.4% were Hispanic or Latino of any race. The county's age distribution reflects a significant proportion of middle-aged and older adults, highlighting a relatively aging population.

As of 2023, Tioga County, NY, has approximately 31,500 registered voters: 45% Republican, 27% Democrat, and 28% independent/other. Elections include local, state, and federal positions, with turnout around 60% in presidential years. In 2022, Republicans won most county offices. There are 20 polling locations managed by the Board of Elections, with issues including rural broadband and property taxes. County election administration ensures compliance with state law and accessible voting. The main political parties are Republican and Democratic, with third parties holding a minor presence.